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Dear josha-journal readers, In what kind of world do we want to live in? In a world of walls and influence by government agencies? A world of bias and doubt towards others? Or in a world of exchange between countries, people and, in particular, scientific exchange? We at josha-journal strongly advocate the second answer. And so, in its twelfth year of existence, the journal should be a forum for all those who wish to further this exchange. Only free scientific research, the removal of boundaries and mutual trust will take us further. And so we work as a team with our slogan “Better together - together better”!

For two years, EMMA Association’s (Hungary) Humanitarian Programme field workers have been helping Roma refugee women and girls from Ukraine to access services related to sexual and reproductive health (SRH). They provided complex psychosocial support to these women, also support in navigating the healthcare system and specific physical accompaniment. This publication summarizes the results of our qualitative research with twenty-one Roma refugee women. In all cases, we interviewed women who had an existing trustful relationship with EMMA field workers. Although we focused on SRH related experiences of women, to get a broader picture of their situation, we also addressed other questions relevant to refugee women, such as the circumstances of their arrival in the country, the housing difficulties, their livelihoods, their attitude towards womanhood and their plans for the future.

Dandy-Walker Malformation (DWM) is a rare congenital brain disorder affecting the cerebellum and posterior fossa, occurring in 1 in 35,000 births. It is characterized by agenesis of the cerebellar vermis, fourth ventricle dilation, and an enlarged posterior fossa. Genetic factors, chromosomal abnormalities, and infections like rubella, CMV, and toxoplasmosis contribute to its etiology. This case describes a 16-year-old pregnant woman whose fetus was diagnosed with Dandy- Walker malformation (DWM) at 23.3 weeks. Prenatal findings included severe intrauterine growth restriction, absence of the cerebellar vermis, dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, and cardiac abnormalities. PCR confirmed Toxoplasma gondii infection. Despite treatment, fetal death occurred at 24 weeks. Karyotype analysis ruled out chromosomal abnormalities, suggesting a rare infectious etiology rather than a genetic cause.

As Frank (2024) praised in his speech Josha with its interdisciplinary, open access and editorial review system, takes up a very unique space in today's scientific landscape. This article examines the scientific journals which have had or have a similar editorial approach when it comes to the communication and production of science. The most important journals with a similar editorial guideline are Isis, Daedalus and Studium Generale. Despite originating in different historical contexts, all share a commitment to fostering dialogue between scientific fields. The article also explores shifts in the meaning of science and its production, in order to contextualize the appearance and importance of these journals. Ultimately, the study argues that interdisciplinary journals continue to arise in response to the evolving intellectual landscape, challenging academic structures and fostering holistic scientific discourse.

The article explores the phenomenon of Russian archaization, its historical origins, and the socio-economic factors perpetuating it. Archaization is evident in practices across various sectors, from economic transactions resembling those of the 1990s to outdated social and educational frameworks. By analyzing Russia's historical trajectory over the past centuries, the article highlights how persistent archaic relations have shaped societal behavior, economic structures, and governance. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of crises, such as revolutions and wars, in accelerating the adoption of archaic survival mechanisms and hindering institutional development. The study examines pivotal periods, including the Soviet era and post-1991 transition, demonstrating how economic shocks, mass migrations, and educational decline reinforced outdated societal patterns.

To facilitate and enhance communication, JOSHA shares a subjective selection of its editors, not a comprehensive overview of all research. This edition features summaries of seven compelling research papers and initiatives that explore critical advancements and challenges across diverse fields. Topics include the impact of fraudulent papers on systematic reviews, the migration of scientific communities to Bluesky, and key insights into drug resistance mechanisms in Plasmodium falciparum. A groundbreaking study on the "dark proteome" unveils thousands of new human genes, while recommendations from the Vision for American Science and Technology (VAST) Task Force aim to reshape the future of U.S. scientific leadership. Highlights also include the 2024 World Laureates Association Prizes, celebrating pivotal contributions to algorithms and vision science, and an analysis of how misinformation exploits moral outrage online to spread.

This review evaluates a study on the challenges of including students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Brazilian educational environments. The study highlights gaps between legal rights and actual practice, focusing on inadequate teacher training and school adaptations. While it effectively addresses important legislative advances and the need for better teacher preparation, it lacks empirical data on successful inclusion practices. The review commends the study for its insights but suggests adding case studies or practical examples to enhance its impact on future educational policies.

Dear josha-journal readers, The teams of the Journal of Sciences, Humanities and Arts and the International Academy of Sciences, Humanities and Arts wish all readers a Happy New Year 2025 and hope that you have started the year well! In the new year, we would like to continue to promote the publication of scientific texts, papers and studies worldwide and continue to support the proven diversity. We would also like to award Demetrios prizes for young scientists again. The call for entries will be announced in advance. Reasons enough to follow us in the new year. Thank you for your support and enjoy reading the latest articles.

This review explores the use of Gestalt therapy in addressing gender-based violence and trauma recovery. It highlights how Gestalt therapy fosters a safe, empowering space for survivors, helping them reconnect with their identities and emotional needs. The study emphasizes self-awareness, non-pathologizing approaches, and the importance of intersectionality in understanding violence. While insightful, the study's reliance on a single case and lack of methodological detail limit its generalizability. Expanding the sample size and incorporating quantitative data could strengthen future research.

This study explores Gestalt clinical handling in cases of gender-based violence, analyzing how this violence, analyzing how this therapeutic approach can help broaden awareness and strengthen self-support in vulnerable patients. From a qualitative and descriptive perspective, the work reflects the experience of clinical care at the Psychology School Clinic of the University of Amazonia. University of the Amazon. The aim is to explore how Gestalt therapy, with its focus on the here and now, allows a deeper understanding of the experiences of women who suffer violence, promoting a safe therapeutic space for the recognition and re-signification of their emotional and psychological needs. The discussion highlights the importance of careful interventions aimed at restoring patients' autonomy and identity, allowing them to become empowered and resilient.